This mind map covers the key issues in the topic, including:

• Co-ownership
• Implied co-ownership Trusts of Land and Appointment of Trustees Act 1996
• Successive co-ownership matrimonial home rights
• Express co-ownership creation
• Implied co-ownership creation
• Joint tenancy, tenancy in common
• Concurrent legal co-ownership
• Concurrent equitable co-ownership
• Calculating shares of beneficial ownership
• Overreaching.

This mind map covers the key issues in the topic, including:

• What constitutes land? 
• What constitutes a property right?
• Land ownership
• People with an interest in the land
• Rights being claimed
• The establishment of rights
• Legal rights under the Law Of Property Act 1925
• Land Registration Act 2002
• Concept of the trust
• How equity prevails over common law
• Freehold
• Leasehold
• Statutory rights
• Equitable rights outside of s1 LPA 1925
• Creation of legal and equitable property rights and interests
• Registration of estates and interests
• Rationale behind the Law of Property Act
• Personal property rights
• Trusts Of Land And Implied Trusts Of Land
• Rationale behind the Land Registration Act 2002

This mind map covers the key issues in the topic, including:

• Definition of easements
• Express, implied or presumed creation
• Positive easements and negative easements
• Four characteristics required for an easement
• Operation of implied legal easements on purchaser. 

This mind map covers the key issues in the topic, including:

• How equity and the common law relate to freehold covenants
• Burdens and benefits affecting land
• Passing of positive covenant burdens
• Negative covenants
• Annexation of covenants to the land and express assignment. 

This mind map covers the key issues in the topic, including:

• Titles
• Mirror, curtain and guarantee / insurance principle
• s29 special priority rules
• s28 basic priority rule
• Registrable estates & interests
• Restrictions
• Unregistrable interests
• First registration
• Rectification
• Mistake
• Overreaching
• Overriding unregistered interests 
• Actual occupation. 

This mind map covers the key issues in the topic, including:

• Bare licences
• Estoppel licences
• Contractual licences
• Revocability
• Abandonment 
• Passing licences to third parties.

This mind map covers the key issues in the topic, including:

• Mortgages
• Priorities
• Mortgages & third party rights
• Undue influence
• Mortgages for purchase
• The mortgagee without priority
• Legal mortgages
• Equitable mortgages
• Remedies and the borrower's equity of redemption. 

This mind map covers the key issues in the topic, including:

• How informal dealings can create property rights
• s116 LRA 2002
• Estoppel and 3rd party purchasers
• The old approach
• Contemporary law
• Proprietary estoppel acting as a sword and a shield
• Assurance
• Reliance
• Detriment  
• Unconscionability  
• Remedies

This mind map covers the key issues in the topic including: 

• The basis of direct effect
• Vertical direct effect and horizontal direct effect
• How it applies to treaty articles
• International agreements
• Regulations
• Decisions
• Recommendations
• Opinions 
• Directives
• State liability
• Tests for breaches
• The form of liability  
• Conditions for liability. 

This mind map covers the key issues in the topic, including:

• The treaty bases for the concept of the supremacy of EU law
• Van Gend
• Management of conflicts
• Examples of conflicts in non-UK states 
• The UK response to EU supremacy
• Interpretation & harmonious construction 
• Subsidiarity.